Chú thích Đế_quốc_Mông_Cổ

  1. 1 2 3 4 Rein Taagepera (tháng 9 năm 1997). “Expansion and Contraction Patterns of Large Polities: Context for Russia”. International Studies Quarterly 41 (3): 499. JSTOR 2600793. doi:10.1111/0020-8833.00053. 
  2. ↑ Morgan. The Mongols. p. 5.
  3. ↑ Finlay. Pilgrim Art. p.151.
  4. ↑ “history of Central Asia”. Encyclopedia Britannica. Truy cập 10 tháng 2 năm 2015. 
  5. ↑ «Mongolia se encomienda a Gengis Jan» (tiếng Tây Ban Nha). El País 18.08.2007 (2007). Consultado el 19/06/2008.
  6. ↑ Jonathan M. Adams, Thomas D. Hall and Peter Turchin (2006). “East-West Orientation of Historical Empires” (PDF). Journal of World-Systems Research (University of Connecticut). 12 (no. 2): 219–229. 
  7. ↑ Diamond. Guns, Germs, and Steel. p. 367.
  8. ↑ The Mongols and Russia, by George Vernadsky
  9. ↑ The Mongol World Empire, 1206-1370, by John Andrew Boyle
  10. ↑ The History of China, by David Curtis Wright. p. 84.
  11. ↑ The Early Civilization of China, by Yong Yap Cotterell, Arthur Cotterell. p. 223.
  12. ↑ Mongols and Mamluks: The Mamluk-Ilkhanid War, 1260–1281 by Reuven Amitai-Preiss
  13. ↑ Gregory G.Guzman "Were the barbarians a negative or positive factor in ancient and medieval history?", The Historian 50 (1988), 568-70.
  14. ↑ Allsen. Culture and Conquest. p. 211.
  15. ↑ “The Islamic World to 1600: The Golden Horde”. University of Calgary. 1998. Truy cập ngày 3 tháng 12 năm 2010. 
  16. ↑ Michael Biran. Qaidu and the Rise of the Independent Mongol State in Central Asia. The Curzon Press, 1997, ISBN 0-7007-0631-3
  17. ↑ The Cambridge History of China: Alien Regimes and Border States. p. 413.
  18. ↑ Jackson. Mongols and the West. p. 127.
  19. ↑ Allsen. Culture and Conquest'. pp. xiii, 235.
  20. ↑ Sanders. p. 300.
  21. ↑ Saunders. History of the Mongol conquests. p. 225.
  22. ↑ Rybatzki. p. 116.
  23. ↑ Barfield. p. 184.
  24. 1 2 3 4 5 Morgan. The Mongols. pp. 49–73.
  25. ↑ Riasanovsky. Fundamental Principles of Mongol law. p. 83.
  26. ↑ Ratchnevsky. p. 191.
  27. ↑ Secret history. p. 203.
  28. ↑ Vladimortsov. p. 74.
  29. ↑ Weatherford. p. 70.
  30. ↑ Morgan. pp. 99–101.
  31. ↑ Man. Genghis Khan. p. 288.
  32. ↑ Saunders. p. 81.
  33. ↑ Atwood. p. 277.
  34. ↑ Rossabi. p. 221.
  35. ↑ Atwood. p. 509.
  36. ↑ May. Chormaqan. p. 29.
  37. ↑ Amitai. The Mamluk-Ilkhanid war
  38. ↑ Grousset. p. 259.
  39. ↑ Burgan. p. 22.
  40. ↑ Timothy May. Chormaqan. p. 32.
  41. ↑ Jackson. Delhi Sultanate. p. 105.
  42. ↑ Bor. p. 186.
  43. ↑ Atwood. p. 297.
  44. ↑ Henthorn. Korea, the Mongol invasions.
  45. ↑ Weatherford. p. 157.
  46. ↑ Howorth. pp. 55-62.
  47. 1 2 Weatherford. p. 158.
  48. ↑ Matthew Paris. English history (trans. by J. A. Giles). p. 348.
  49. 1 2 Morgan. The Mongols. p. 104.
  50. ↑ Jackson. Mongols and the West. p. 95.
  51. ↑ The Academy of Russian science and the academy of Mongolian science Tataro-Mongols in Europe and Asia. p. 89.
  52. ↑ Weatherford. p. 163.
  53. ↑ Man. Kublai Khan. p. 28.
  54. 1 2 3 Atwood. p. 255.
  55. ↑ D. Bayarsaikhan. Ezen khaaniig Ismailiinhan horooson uu (Did the Ismailis kill the Great Khan)[cần nguồn tốt hơn]
  56. ↑ Weatherford. p. 179.
  57. ↑ Atwood. p. 213.
  58. ↑ Morgan. The Mongols. p. 159.
  59. ↑ Morgan. The Mongols. pp. 103–104.
  60. ↑ Guzman, Gregory G. (Spring 2010). “European captives and craftsmen among the Mongols, 1231-1255”. The Historian 72 (1): 122–150. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6563.2009.00259.x. 
  61. ↑ Allsen. Mongol Imperialism. p. 280.
  62. ↑ Ngô Sĩ Liên (1993). Đại Việt sử ký toàn thư. Nội các quan bản. Hà Nội: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học - Xã hội. tr. 173–174. 
  63. ↑ Morgan. The Mongols. p. 129.
  64. ↑ Morgan. The Mongols. pp. 132–135.
  65. ↑ Morgan. The Mongols. pp. 127–128.
  66. ↑ Lane. p. 9.
  67. ↑ Morgan. The Mongols. p. 138.
  68. ↑ Wassaf. p. 12.[cần chú thích đầy đủ]
  69. ↑ Jackson. Mongols and the West. p. 109.
  70. ↑ Barthold. Turkestan. p. 488.
  71. ↑ Prawdin. Mongol Empire and its legacy. p. 302.
  72. ↑ Weatherford. p. 120.
  73. ↑ Man. Kublai Khan. p. 74.
  74. ↑ Sh.Tseyen-Oidov – Ibid. p. 64.
  75. 1 2 Man. Kublai Khan. p. 207.
  76. ↑ Weatherford. p. 195.
  77. ↑ Vernadsky. The Mongols and Russia. pp. 344–366.[cần chú thích đầy đủ]
  78. ↑ Henryk Samsonowicz, Maria Bogucka. A Republic of Nobles. p. 179.[cần chú thích đầy đủ]
  79. ↑ Prawdin. [cần số trang]
  80. ↑ Allsen. Culture and Conquest. pp. 32–35.
  81. ↑ René Grousset. The Empire of the Steppes
  82. ↑ Atwood. p. 445.
  83. ↑ d.Ohson. History of the Mongols. p.II. p. 355.[cần chú thích đầy đủ]
  84. ↑ Sh.Tseyen-Oidov. Genghis bogdoos Ligden khutagt khurtel (khaad). p. 81.[cần chú thích đầy đủ]
  85. ↑ Vernadsky – The Mongols and Russia. p. 74.
  86. ↑ Oljeitu's letter to Philipp the Fair
  87. ↑ J. J. Saunders The History of the Mongol conquests
  88. ↑ Howorth. p. 145.
  89. ↑ Atwood. p. 106.
  90. ↑ Allsen. Culture and Conquest. p. 39.
  91. ↑ Franke. pp. 541-550.
  92. ↑ Vernadsky. p. 93.
  93. ↑ Weatherford. p. 236.
  94. ↑ Morgan. The Mongols. pp. 117–118.
  95. ↑ Prawdin. p. 379.
  96. ↑ Halperin. p. 28.
  97. ↑ Sverdrup. p. 109.
  98. ↑ Sverdrup. p. 110.
  99. 1 2 Morgan. The Mongols. pp. 80–81.
  100. 1 2 3 Morgan. The Mongols. pp. 74–75
  101. 1 2 Morgan. Mongols and the Eastern Mediterranean
  102. ↑ Morgan. The Mongols. p. 75
  103. ↑ Weatherford. p. 69.
  104. ↑ Weatherford. p. 135.
  105. ↑ Ezzati. The spread of Islam: the contributing factors. p. 274.
  106. ↑ Bukharaev. Islam in Russia: the four seasons. p. 145.
  107. ↑ Chambers, James. The Devil's Horsemen Atheneum, 1979, ISBN 0-689-10942-3
  108. ↑ Svat Soucek. A History of Inner Asia. Cambridge University Press, 2000. ISBN 0-521-65704-0. P. 116.
  109. ↑ Foltz. pp. 105–06.

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